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R-Value / U-Value

Insulation effectiveness is commonly measured by R-value, which quantifies a material's resistance to heat flow. However, real-world performance can differ significantly from reported R-Values due to factors like thermal bridging, air infiltration, and installation imperfections. For instance, a 2×6 wall with R-19 fiberglass insulation may only achieve an effective R-value of R-13.7 when accounting for thermal bridging through the studs. In contrast, Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) provide continuous insulation with minimal to zero thermal bridging, maintaining their full R-value over time and outperforming traditional fiberglass insulation in energy efficiency.

Building codes offer two primary compliance paths: R-values (prescriptive) and U-factors (performative). While R-value specifies the thermal resistance of individual insulation layers, U-factor measures the overall heat transfer rate of a complete wall assembly. 

Snap-N-Lock™ Structural Insulated Panels are particularly effective in meeting U-factor requirements, offering a viable alternative to traditional construction methods. By understanding and applying both R-value and U-factor considerations, builders and designers can achieve optimal insulation strategies that comply with building codes and contribute to energy-efficient construction.

Assembly
Whole Wall/Roof
R-Value
Whole Wall/Roof
U-Value
4" Panel (1lb EPS) R14 0.071
4" Panel (1lb EPS)
Fully Clad Interior & Exterior
R18 0.054
6" Panel (1lb EPS) R22 0.045
6" Panel (1lb EPS)
Fully Clad Interior & Exterior
R26 0.038
8" Panel (1lb EPS) R30 0.033
8" Panel (1lb EPS)
Fully Clad Interior & Exterior
R34 0.029
Whole wall/roof data results from ASTM C1363 Hot Box testing.